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The Complete Guide to Watch Movement Mainspring: How It Stores and Releases Energy

Author: Funny Items Release time: 2026-08-20 19:14:23 View number: 13

The Power Source

The mainspring stores energy in a mechanical watch. Here is how it works.

How the Mainspring Works

  1. Mainspring is coiled tightly inside the barrel
  2. Winding (by rotor or crown) tightens the spring
  3. Stored energy is released slowly through the gear train
  4. Spring unwinds as energy is consumed

Mainspring Types

TypeMaterialPower Reserve
StandardSteel alloy40-50 hours
ExtendedNivaflex70-80 hours
DoubleMultiple springs100+ hours

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I over-wind the mainspring?
Modern automatic watches have a slip clutch that prevents over-winding. Wind as much as you want.

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